Dynamic contributions to recent observed wintertime precipitation trends in Mediterranean‐type climate regions

Doane‐Solomon, R., Woollings, T., Simpson, I. R.. (2025). Dynamic contributions to recent observed wintertime precipitation trends in Mediterranean‐type climate regions. Geophysical Research Letters, doi:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114258

Title Dynamic contributions to recent observed wintertime precipitation trends in Mediterranean‐type climate regions
Genre Article
Author(s) R. Doane‐Solomon, T. Woollings, Isla R. Simpson
Abstract Many Mediterranean‐type climates (MCs) have experienced wintertime drying trends since 1979. Using a dynamical adjustment method, we separate the effects of circulation‐induced drying trends from other residual trends. Our analysis reveals that circulation trends are the leading cause of the observed drying in Central Chile and the US Southwest, and that models show the drying across Southern Hemisphere MCs is independent of trends in the Southern Annular Mode. All Mediterranean‐type climates have exhibited residual drying trends from both internal variability and externally forced thermodynamic processes. Large ensembles suggest internal variability contributes significantly to the observed drying. However, in many regions the observed drying lies outside the ensemble distribution, raising questions about model accuracy.
Publication Title Geophysical Research Letters
Publication Date Jun 28, 2025
Publisher's Version of Record https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL114258
OpenSky Citable URL https://n2t.net/ark:/85065/d70r9ttt
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CGD Affiliations CAS

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